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I get a NullPointerException every time I load a game with my new capability:

 

[21:11:11.880] [Server thread/INFO] [minecraft/MinecraftServer]: Dev joined the game
[21:11:12.204] [Client thread/INFO] [minecraft/AdvancementList]: Loaded 0 advancements
[21:11:12.749] [Server thread/INFO] [minecraft/IntegratedServer]: Saving and pausing game...
[21:11:12.751] [Server thread/ERROR] [minecraft/MinecraftServer]: Encountered an unexpected exception
net.minecraft.crash.ReportedException: Saving entity NBT
    at net.minecraft.entity.Entity.writeWithoutTypeId(Entity.java:1592) ~[?:?] {pl:accesstransformer:B}
    at net.minecraft.server.integrated.IntegratedPlayerList.writePlayerData(IntegratedPlayerList.java:27) ~[?:?] {pl:runtimedistcleaner:A}
    at net.minecraft.server.management.PlayerList.saveAllPlayerData(PlayerList.java:624) ~[?:?] {}
    at net.minecraft.server.integrated.IntegratedServer.tick(IntegratedServer.java:112) ~[?:?] {pl:runtimedistcleaner:A}
    at net.minecraft.server.MinecraftServer.run(MinecraftServer.java:646) [?:?] {pl:accesstransformer:B}
    at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:748) [?:1.8.0_221] {}
Caused by: java.lang.NullPointerException
    at com.garrett.backtobasics.capabilities.BankAccount.BankAccountProvider.serializeNBT(BankAccountProvider.java:36) ~[?:?] {}
    at net.minecraftforge.common.capabilities.CapabilityDispatcher.serializeNBT(CapabilityDispatcher.java:127) ~[?:?] {}
    at net.minecraftforge.common.capabilities.CapabilityProvider.serializeCaps(CapabilityProvider.java:86) ~[?:?] {}
    at net.minecraft.entity.Entity.writeWithoutTypeId(Entity.java:1567) ~[?:?] {pl:accesstransformer:B}

 

Here is the line that causes the exception:

return BANK_ACCOUNT_CAPABILITY.getStorage().writeNBT(BANK_ACCOUNT_CAPABILITY, holder.orElseThrow(nonNullSupplier), null);

 

it happens in line 36 of this class:

package com.garrett.backtobasics.capabilities.BankAccount;

import net.minecraft.nbt.INBT;
import net.minecraft.util.Direction;
import net.minecraftforge.common.capabilities.Capability;
import net.minecraftforge.common.capabilities.CapabilityInject;
import net.minecraftforge.common.capabilities.ICapabilitySerializable;
import net.minecraftforge.common.util.LazyOptional;
import net.minecraftforge.common.util.NonNullSupplier;

import javax.annotation.Nonnull;
import javax.annotation.Nullable;

public class BankAccountProvider implements ICapabilitySerializable<INBT> {

    @CapabilityInject(BankAccountCapability.class)
    public static Capability<BankAccountCapability> BANK_ACCOUNT_CAPABILITY = null;

    private final LazyOptional<BankAccountCapability> holder = LazyOptional.of(BankAccountCapability::new);

    @Nonnull
    @Override
    public <T> LazyOptional<T> getCapability(@Nonnull Capability<T> cap, @Nullable Direction side) {
        return BANK_ACCOUNT_CAPABILITY.orEmpty(cap, holder);
    }

    @Override
    public INBT serializeNBT() {
        NonNullSupplier<? extends NullPointerException> nonNullSupplier = new NonNullSupplier<NullPointerException>() {
            @Nonnull
            @Override
            public NullPointerException get() {
                return null;
            }
        };
        return BANK_ACCOUNT_CAPABILITY.getStorage().writeNBT(BANK_ACCOUNT_CAPABILITY, holder.orElseThrow(nonNullSupplier), null);
    }

    @Override
    public void deserializeNBT(INBT nbt) {
        NonNullSupplier<? extends NullPointerException> nonNullSupplier = new NonNullSupplier<NullPointerException>() {
            @Nonnull
            @Override
            public NullPointerException get() {
                return null;
            }
        };
        BANK_ACCOUNT_CAPABILITY.getStorage().readNBT(BANK_ACCOUNT_CAPABILITY, holder.orElseThrow(nonNullSupplier), null, nbt);
    }
}

 

 

it's my first time creating a capability that attaches to players as apposed to the world, so I may have missed an extra step that might need to be taken when attaching capabilities to players. here is where I do the attaching:

package com.garrett.backtobasics.capabilities;

import com.garrett.backtobasics.BackToBasics;
import com.garrett.backtobasics.capabilities.BankAccount.BankAccountProvider;
import com.garrett.backtobasics.capabilities.blockpopulation.BlockPopulationProvider;
import com.garrett.backtobasics.capabilities.itemvalues.ItemValuesProvider;
import com.garrett.backtobasics.capabilities.saleitemlist.SaleItemListProvider;
import net.minecraft.entity.Entity;
import net.minecraft.entity.player.PlayerEntity;
import net.minecraft.util.ResourceLocation;
import net.minecraft.world.World;
import net.minecraftforge.event.AttachCapabilitiesEvent;
import net.minecraftforge.eventbus.api.SubscribeEvent;

/**
 * Event handler used to attach capabilities
 */
public class BackToBasicsEventHandler {

    public static final ResourceLocation BLOCK_POPULATION_CAPABILITY = new ResourceLocation(BackToBasics.MODID, "block_population");
    public static final ResourceLocation BANK_ACCOUNT_CAPABILITY = new ResourceLocation(BackToBasics.MODID, "bank_account");
    public static final ResourceLocation ITEM_VALUES_CAPABILITY = new ResourceLocation(BackToBasics.MODID, "item_values");
    public static final ResourceLocation SALE_ITEM_LIST_CAPABILITY = new ResourceLocation(BackToBasics.MODID, "sale_item_list");

    @SubscribeEvent
    public void attachWorldCapability(AttachCapabilitiesEvent<World> event)
    {
        event.addCapability(BLOCK_POPULATION_CAPABILITY, new BlockPopulationProvider());
        event.addCapability(ITEM_VALUES_CAPABILITY, new ItemValuesProvider());

    }
    @SubscribeEvent
    public void attachEntityCapability(AttachCapabilitiesEvent<Entity> event)
    {
        if (event.getObject() instanceof PlayerEntity) {
            event.addCapability(BANK_ACCOUNT_CAPABILITY, new BankAccountProvider());
            event.addCapability(SALE_ITEM_LIST_CAPABILITY, new SaleItemListProvider());
        }
    }
}

 

Posted
1 hour ago, andGarrett said:

@Nonnull @Override public NullPointerException get() {   return null;

I'm sorry what? Its Nonnull and part of a NonNullSupplier but you're returning null...

 

Also did you make sure to register your Capability.

VANILLA MINECRAFT CLASSES ARE THE BEST RESOURCES WHEN MODDING

I will be posting 1.15.2 modding tutorials on this channel. If you want to be notified of it do the normal YouTube stuff like subscribing, ect.

Forge and vanilla BlockState generator.

Posted
2 hours ago, Animefan8888 said:

Also did you make sure to register your Capability.

ah, yup. now it works.

 

2 hours ago, Animefan8888 said:

I'm sorry what? Its Nonnull and part of a NonNullSupplier but you're returning null...

 

It's very difficult to find information on how to create custom capabilities in 1.14. When I was first trying to learn how to create a custom capability, I threw a lot of spaghetti code at it just to figure things out. At some point I knew I needed a NonNullSupplier for holder.orelsethrow(???). so I created one and here's what Intellij gave me by default:

 

        NonNullSupplier<? extends NullPointerException> nonNullSupplier = new NonNullSupplier<NullPointerException>() {
            @Nonnull
            @Override
            public NullPointerException get() {
                return null;
            }
        }

 

it returns null by default. Not knowing what it should actually be returning, I left it the way it was, and hey, it seemed to work. I didn't question it, because I know nothing about NonNullSuppliers. What should I be doing instead?

Posted
16 hours ago, diesieben07 said:

Please, please, please read the Javadocs on the methods you are using. orElseThrow explains all this in it's Javadoc. It even gives you a ready to copy example. People (you included!) complain that there is no documentation. Yes, documentation is often scarce. But if it's there you gotta f***ing read it.

Please forgive my lack of java knowledge. I don't always realize something like an optional is part of java as opposed to forge/minecraft. if I had known, I would have looked into it as you suggested. I'm using minecraft modding as a way to get a deeper understanding of java. I learned java on code academy, because I don't have the money to go to college to learn java properly, and I don't have a mentor to help me. this has left many unknown gaps in my knowledge. sometimes I don't even know what I am lacking.

 

I greatly appreciate all the help you and the others have given me. That being said, I must ask you to remember that helping people like me is always optional, and hostility helps no one. We are all human.

Posted
5 hours ago, diesieben07 said:

LazyOptional is part of Forge. I never said it wasn't. I just told you to read it's Javadocs. Javadocs are the documentation above methods, fields, classes, etc. It has nothing to do from which library something is.

I was referring to " optional.orElseThrow".

Posted
2 hours ago, diesieben07 said:

Since optional in this case is referring to a LazyOptional it's still part of Forge.

oh, that's right I forgot it was for LazyOptional, not just the regular optional.

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